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lend money at usury

  • 1 ростовщические проценты

    1. insurious interest
    2. usurious interest
    3. usurious rate
    4. usury

    Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > ростовщические проценты

  • 2 давать деньги в долг под непомерно высокие проценты

    General subject: lend money at usury

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > давать деньги в долг под непомерно высокие проценты

  • 3 давать деньги и долг под непомерно высокие проценты

    General subject: lend money at usury

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > давать деньги и долг под непомерно высокие проценты

  • 4 prestare

    lend
    prestare ascolto/aiuto a qualcuno listen to/help someone
    prestare un servizio provide a service
    * * *
    prestare v.tr.
    1 ( dare in prestito) to lend*; (spec. denaro) to loan: prestare denaro, un libro a qlcu., to lend money, a book to s.o. (o to lend s.o. money, a book); prestare denaro a interesse, to lend (o to loan) money on (o at) interest; prestare denaro senza interesse, to lend (o to loan) money free of interest; prestare denaro a usura, to lend (o to loan) money on usury // farsi prestare qlco. da qlcu., to borrow sthg. from s.o.
    2 ( dare) to give*, to lend*: prestare aiuto, man forte, una mano a qlcu., to lend s.o. a (helping) hand; prestare attenzione, to pay attention; prestare giuramento, to swear (o to take an oath); prestare fede a qlcu., to believe s.o.; prestare obbedienza a qlcu., to obey s.o.; prestare omaggio a qlcu., to pay homage to s.o.; prestare orecchio, ascolto a qlco., qlcu., to lend an ear (o to listen) to sthg., s.o.; prestare delle cure a qlcu., to give treatment to s.o. (o to give s.o. treatment); prestare la propria opera, to give one's services; prestare servizio, to work (o to be employed) // (dir.) prestare garanzia, to give security // prestare il fianco alle critiche, (fig.) to lay oneself open to criticism.
    ◘ prestarsi v.rifl.
    1 ( prodigarsi, adoperarsi) to put* oneself out, to help (s.o.): chiediglielo pure, il professore si presta volentieri per i suoi alunni, don't hesitate to ask him, the professor is happy to put himself out for (o to help) his students; è sempre pronto a prestare quando c'è bisogno, he is always ready to help in case of need
    2 ( essere disponibile) to lend* oneself, to favour (sthg.); ( acconsentire) to consent (to sthg.): si presta sempre a iniziative del genere, he always lends himself to (o favours) such initiatives; non si presterebbe mai a un inganno, he would never lend himself to (o he would never countenance) deception; non credo che si presterà a fare una cosa del genere, I don't think he will consent to do such a thing
    ◆ v.intr.pron. ( essere adatto) to be fit (for sthg., for doing), to lend* oneself: questo palcoscenico non si presta per grandi spettacoli, this stage is not fit (o suitable) for big shows; questo attore non si presta a ruoli comici, this actor isn't suited (o doesn't lend himself) to comic roles; l'alluminio si presta a molti usi, aluminium lends itself to many uses; questa stoffa non si presta per fare tende, this material isn't suitable for making curtains (o doesn't make good curtains) // questa frase si presta facilmente a un malinteso, this sentence lays itself open to misinterpretation.
    * * *
    [pres'tare]
    1. vt

    prestare qc a qn — to lend sb sth, lend sth to sb

    prestare aiuto a qn — to give sb a helping hand, lend sb a hand

    prestare ascolto o orecchio a — to listen to

    prestarsi per o a — to lend itself to, be suitable for

    * * *
    [pres'tare] 1.
    verbo transitivo
    1) to lend*

    prestare qcs. a qcn. — to lend sb. sth.

    farsi prestare qcs. da qcn. — to borrow sth. from sb

    prestare assistenza a qcn. — to give assistance to sb.

    prestare i primi soccorsi a qcn. — to give sb. first aid

    2.
    verbo pronominale prestarsi
    1) (accondiscendere) to offer oneself

    -rsi a qcs. — to make oneself available for sth

    - rsi a due diverse interpretazioni — [frase, testo] to permit of two interpretations form.

    * * *
    prestare
    /pres'tare/ [1]
     1 to lend*; prestare qcs. a qcn. to lend sb. sth.; farsi prestare qcs. da qcn. to borrow sth. from sb.
     2 (accordare) prestare assistenza a qcn. to give assistance to sb.; prestare i primi soccorsi a qcn. to give sb. first aid; prestare attenzione a to pay attention to
    II prestarsi verbo pronominale
     1 (accondiscendere) to offer oneself; -rsi a qcs. to make oneself available for sth.
     2 (essere adatto) - rsi a to lend oneself to; - rsi a due diverse interpretazioni [frase, testo] to permit of two interpretations form.; - rsi all'adattamento televisivo to be adaptable for TV.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > prestare

  • 5 usurear

    v.
    1 to practise usury, to lend or to borrow money on interest.
    2 to reap great benefit or advantage.
    3 to practice usury, to profiteer.
    * * *
    VI (=prestar) to lend money at an exorbitant rate of interest

    Spanish-English dictionary > usurear

  • 6 lichw|a

    f sgt pejor. usury pejor.
    - pomnażać kapitał lichwą to make a profit through usury
    - pożyczać pieniądze na lichwę to lend money at usurious rates
    - „ta pożyczka to lichwa!” ‘this loan is nothing but extortion!’
    ■ wynagrodzić a. pokryć a. zwrócić coś z lichwą to make up for sth with interest

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > lichw|a

  • 7 δανείζω

    δᾰν-είζω, [tense] fut.
    A

    - είσω D.35.52

    : [tense] aor.

    ἐδάνεισα X.Cyr.3.1.34

    , etc.: [tense] pf.

    δεδάνεικα D.35.52

    :—[voice] Med., ibid.: [tense] fut.

    δανείσομαι Id.32.15

    : [tense] aor.

    ἐδανεισάμην Lys.12.59

    , etc.: [tense] pf. δεδάνεισμαι in med. sense, X. HG6.5.19, D.37.53:—[voice] Pass., [tense] aor.

    ἐδανείσθην X.HG2.4.28

    , D.33.12: [tense] pf.

    δεδάνεισμαι Id.36.5

    , 49.53: ([etym.] δάνος):—put out money at usury, lend, IG12.302.56, Ar.Th. 842, al.; more fully,

    δ. ἐπὶ τόκῳ Pl.Lg. 742c

    ;

    ἐπὶ ὀκτὼ ὀβολοῖς τὴν μνᾶν δ. τοῦ μηνὸς ἑκάστου D.53.13

    , cf. Aeschin.1.107; δ. ἐπὶ τούτοις τοῖς ἀνδραπόδοις on the security of.., D.27.27;

    ἐπὶ τοῖς σώμασι Arist.Ath.9.1

    ;

    εἰς τὰ ἡμέτερα D.27.28

    ;

    δανεῖσαι χρήματα εἰς τὸν Πόντον καὶ πάλιν Ἀθήναζε Id.35.3

    .
    2 [voice] Med., have lent to one, borrow, Ar.Nu. 1306, etc.;

    ἀπό τινος Lys.17.2

    ; ἐπὶ τοῖς μεγάλοις [τόκοις] D.1.15;

    δ. ἐγγείων τόκων 34.23

    :—[voice] Act. and [voice] Med. opposed, ἀποδώσουσι οἱ δανεισάμενοι τοῖς δανείσασι τὸ γιγνόμενον ἀργύριον ap.D.35.11:—[voice] Pass., of the money, to be lent out, Ar.Nu. 756, X.HG2.4.28, D.33.12.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δανείζω

  • 8 lihvariti

    vi impf practice usury, be a moneylender, lend money at exorbitant interest, sl loan-shark

    Hrvatski-Engleski rječnik > lihvariti

  • 9 usura

    f di denaro illegal money lending
    ( logorio) wear and tear
    * * *
    usura1 s.f. usury: prestare a usura, to lend on usury; praticare l'usura, to practise usury; restituire a usura, to pay back a hundredfold // a usura, (fig.) with interest (o handsomely).
    usura2 s.f.
    1 ( logorio) wear (and tear): l'usura delle gomme, the wear and tear on tyres; usura normale delle macchine, fair wear and tear of the machines; l'usura del tempo, the wear and tear of time; resistere all'usura, to stand wear and tear
    2 (fig.) ( lento deterioramento) obsolescence: l'usura della normativa, the obsolescence of regulations.
    * * *
    I [u'zura] sf II [u'zura] sf
    (logoramento) wear (and tear)
    * * *
    I [u'zura]
    sostantivo femminile usury

    ripagare a usura — fig. to pay back a hundredfold

    II [u'zura]
    sostantivo femminile
    1) (di tessuto) wear and tear; (di pneumatico, macchinario) wear
    2) fig. (logorio)
    * * *
    usura1
    /u'zura/
    sostantivo f.
    usury; prestare a usura to lend at excessively high rate; ripagare a usura fig. to pay back a hundredfold.
    ————————
    usura2
    /u'zura/
    sostantivo f.
     1 (di tessuto) wear and tear; (di pneumatico, macchinario) wear
     2 fig. (logorio) l'usura del tempo the wearing effect of time.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > usura

  • 10 רבית

    רִבִּית, רִי׳f. (רָבַב = b. h. תַּרְבִּית) ( profit, interest on a loan, usury. B. Kam.61b, v. קָצַץ, a. אָבָק. Tosef. ib. IV, 3, v. הַעֲרָמָה. Ex. R. s. 31, a. fr. מלוה (ב)ר׳, v. לָוָה. Tosef. l. c. יש דברים שהןר׳ ואינןר׳ there are such transactions as have the appearance of usury, but are not usury (are not forbidden). B. Mets.63a, a. fr. צד אחד בר׳ one-sided (eventual) usury, a transaction which may eventually result in paying interest on a loan, e. g. advanced payment for fruit to be delivered at some future time at present prices with the option, in case of a rise in the market, of returning the money and paying the difference, in which latter case it looks like paying interest on a loan; a. v. fr.Pl. רִבִּיּוֹת, רִי׳. Tosef.B. Mets. VI, 17 מלויר׳ כופריןוכ׳ those who lend on interest deny the essence (v. עִיקָּר); (Y. ib. V, end, 10d מלוה ברבית). Tosef. l. c. 18.

    Jewish literature > רבית

  • 11 רי׳

    רִבִּית, רִי׳f. (רָבַב = b. h. תַּרְבִּית) ( profit, interest on a loan, usury. B. Kam.61b, v. קָצַץ, a. אָבָק. Tosef. ib. IV, 3, v. הַעֲרָמָה. Ex. R. s. 31, a. fr. מלוה (ב)ר׳, v. לָוָה. Tosef. l. c. יש דברים שהןר׳ ואינןר׳ there are such transactions as have the appearance of usury, but are not usury (are not forbidden). B. Mets.63a, a. fr. צד אחד בר׳ one-sided (eventual) usury, a transaction which may eventually result in paying interest on a loan, e. g. advanced payment for fruit to be delivered at some future time at present prices with the option, in case of a rise in the market, of returning the money and paying the difference, in which latter case it looks like paying interest on a loan; a. v. fr.Pl. רִבִּיּוֹת, רִי׳. Tosef.B. Mets. VI, 17 מלויר׳ כופריןוכ׳ those who lend on interest deny the essence (v. עִיקָּר); (Y. ib. V, end, 10d מלוה ברבית). Tosef. l. c. 18.

    Jewish literature > רי׳

  • 12 רִבִּית

    רִבִּית, רִי׳f. (רָבַב = b. h. תַּרְבִּית) ( profit, interest on a loan, usury. B. Kam.61b, v. קָצַץ, a. אָבָק. Tosef. ib. IV, 3, v. הַעֲרָמָה. Ex. R. s. 31, a. fr. מלוה (ב)ר׳, v. לָוָה. Tosef. l. c. יש דברים שהןר׳ ואינןר׳ there are such transactions as have the appearance of usury, but are not usury (are not forbidden). B. Mets.63a, a. fr. צד אחד בר׳ one-sided (eventual) usury, a transaction which may eventually result in paying interest on a loan, e. g. advanced payment for fruit to be delivered at some future time at present prices with the option, in case of a rise in the market, of returning the money and paying the difference, in which latter case it looks like paying interest on a loan; a. v. fr.Pl. רִבִּיּוֹת, רִי׳. Tosef.B. Mets. VI, 17 מלויר׳ כופריןוכ׳ those who lend on interest deny the essence (v. עִיקָּר); (Y. ib. V, end, 10d מלוה ברבית). Tosef. l. c. 18.

    Jewish literature > רִבִּית

  • 13 רִי׳

    רִבִּית, רִי׳f. (רָבַב = b. h. תַּרְבִּית) ( profit, interest on a loan, usury. B. Kam.61b, v. קָצַץ, a. אָבָק. Tosef. ib. IV, 3, v. הַעֲרָמָה. Ex. R. s. 31, a. fr. מלוה (ב)ר׳, v. לָוָה. Tosef. l. c. יש דברים שהןר׳ ואינןר׳ there are such transactions as have the appearance of usury, but are not usury (are not forbidden). B. Mets.63a, a. fr. צד אחד בר׳ one-sided (eventual) usury, a transaction which may eventually result in paying interest on a loan, e. g. advanced payment for fruit to be delivered at some future time at present prices with the option, in case of a rise in the market, of returning the money and paying the difference, in which latter case it looks like paying interest on a loan; a. v. fr.Pl. רִבִּיּוֹת, רִי׳. Tosef.B. Mets. VI, 17 מלויר׳ כופריןוכ׳ those who lend on interest deny the essence (v. עִיקָּר); (Y. ib. V, end, 10d מלוה ברבית). Tosef. l. c. 18.

    Jewish literature > רִי׳

  • 14 רבי

    רבי, רָבָה, רָבֶה(b. h.) to be much, many; to grow, increase. Yoma 87b עונותינו רָבוּוכ׳ our sins are too many to be counted. Gen. R. s. 34 אצא ואהי פרה ורָבֶהוכ׳ I may go out (of the ark) and be multiplying and increasing for curse. Bekh.44b דםר׳ שחיןר׳ if the blood is allowed to increase (if bleeding is neglected), skin disease will develop; מי רגלים רָבִיןוכ׳ if one allows the urine to increase (through neglect) Sabb.33b בעון … צרות רָבוֹתוכ׳ for the sin of obscene talk troubles increase, and new evil decrees come Num. R. s. 11, v. פָּרָה II. Gen. R. s. 48 הכתבר׳וכ׳, v. כְּתָב Sot.47b משרבו … בדיןר׳וכ׳ when the whisperers in court (secret influences) increased, the anger (of God) against Israel increased. Snh.97a העזות תִּרְבֶּה impudence shall be large. Y.Yeb.IV, 6a bot., v. אל״ף; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 98 (play on בן פרת, Gen. 49:22) בן פירות רָבִיתָה ‘a child of fruits (through interpreting Pharaohs dream about the ears of corn) thou didst grow (to high office); בן פרות רביתה יוסף ‘a child of cows (through interpreting the dream about cows) thou didst grow; בן פורת (יוסף) רָבִיתָ יוסף ‘a child of growth, thou didst grow tall (so as to protect Rachel from Esaus sight; v. Gen. R. s. 78); Yalk. ib. 133 (read:) בן פורת יוסף פָּרִיתָ רבית יוסף. Pi. רִיבָּה 1) to increase, do much, do more. Gen. R. s. 34 ר׳ בטהורים יותרוכ׳ ordered a larger number of the clean animals to be taken into the ark than of the unclean. Tosef.Dem.IV, 12 ר׳ בעיר ולאר׳ במדינה if one offers a large quantity for sale, while none is offered in the country. Ib. 13 כל שר׳ לו מותר wherever one has a large quantity for sale, it is permitted (to buy of him); a. fr.Men.89a ר׳ שמןוכ׳, v. רְבִיכָה. 2) (hermeneutics) to use an additional word for the purpose of intimating something not otherwise included; to argue from an additional word or from a generalization in the Biblical text; to widen the scope of a law; to include. Ib. אם אתה מְרַבֶּהוכ׳ if thou wert to argue an entire day on the intimation of an increase lying in the words bashshemen (Lev. 6:14; 7:12), I should not listen to thee; Zeb.82a; Nidd.72b. Shebu.26a, v. מָעַט. Ib. 27a מדאצטריך או לְרַבּוֹתוכ׳ as the word אוֹ (Lev. 5:4) is needed for the inclusion of vows for the benefit of others. Pes.22b, v. אֵת. Snh.60b יכול שאני מְרַבֶּהוכ׳ you might think that I must include ; a. v. fr.(Yalk. Ex. 348 ר׳ כלוכ׳, v. רִיקֵן.Gen. R. s. 85 (ref. to Gen. 38:29) זה רִבָּה על כל הפריצים ממך יעמודו (not יעמוד) this event implies (the prophecy) that all conquerors shall rise from thee (Perez); Yalk. ib. 145. 3) to lend or borrow on usury (רִבִּית); to make a profit. Sifra Bhar, ch. VI, Par. 5; B. Mets.V, 1 (expl. תַּרְבִּית) המְרַבֶּה בפירות he who makes a profit on lending provisions. Tosef. ib. IV, 2 מְרַבִּין על השכר ואין מרביןוכ׳ you may make a profit on renting (lending money to the money-changer merely for exhibition), but you dare not make a profit on a sale (of land as security for a loan). B. Mets.V, 2 מרבין … ואין מרביןוכ׳ you may make a profit by a reduction of rent on account of payment in advance, but you dare not make a profit by increasing the price of an object sold on account of postponed payment; a. e. Hif. הִרְבָּה to cause increase; to strengthen; to do much. Ber.17a, v. מָעַט. Ab. I, 17 וכל המַרְבֶּה דבריםוכ׳ he that talks much brings about sin. Ib. II, 7 מרבה בשרוכ׳ making much flesh (indulging in eating) makes much food for worms; מרבה צרקהוכ׳ he that does much charity, does much for peace. Ber.40a מפרין ומרבין, v. פָּרָה II. Ib. 64a ת״ח מַרְבִּיםוכ׳ scholars advance peace in the world; a. fr.B. Bath.11b בני מבוי … שמרבה עליהן את הדרך the neighbors may prevent him, because he increases the use of the way too much for them (causes many people to step upon their ground); Tosef. ib. I, 4; Y. ib. II, 13b bot. דו יכיל מימר … והן מרבין עלינווכ׳ he may say to him, they go and come, ask for thee and cannot find thee, and thus they use the way too frequently for us. Nithpa. נִתְרַבָּה to be increased; with בגדים, to be clothed with the larger number of garments designated for the high priest, v. מְרוּבֶּה. Yoma 5a נ׳ שבעה if he wore the high priestly garments during the entire week of inauguration; נ׳ יום אחד if he wore them only one day.

    Jewish literature > רבי

  • 15 רבה

    רבי, רָבָה, רָבֶה(b. h.) to be much, many; to grow, increase. Yoma 87b עונותינו רָבוּוכ׳ our sins are too many to be counted. Gen. R. s. 34 אצא ואהי פרה ורָבֶהוכ׳ I may go out (of the ark) and be multiplying and increasing for curse. Bekh.44b דםר׳ שחיןר׳ if the blood is allowed to increase (if bleeding is neglected), skin disease will develop; מי רגלים רָבִיןוכ׳ if one allows the urine to increase (through neglect) Sabb.33b בעון … צרות רָבוֹתוכ׳ for the sin of obscene talk troubles increase, and new evil decrees come Num. R. s. 11, v. פָּרָה II. Gen. R. s. 48 הכתבר׳וכ׳, v. כְּתָב Sot.47b משרבו … בדיןר׳וכ׳ when the whisperers in court (secret influences) increased, the anger (of God) against Israel increased. Snh.97a העזות תִּרְבֶּה impudence shall be large. Y.Yeb.IV, 6a bot., v. אל״ף; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 98 (play on בן פרת, Gen. 49:22) בן פירות רָבִיתָה ‘a child of fruits (through interpreting Pharaohs dream about the ears of corn) thou didst grow (to high office); בן פרות רביתה יוסף ‘a child of cows (through interpreting the dream about cows) thou didst grow; בן פורת (יוסף) רָבִיתָ יוסף ‘a child of growth, thou didst grow tall (so as to protect Rachel from Esaus sight; v. Gen. R. s. 78); Yalk. ib. 133 (read:) בן פורת יוסף פָּרִיתָ רבית יוסף. Pi. רִיבָּה 1) to increase, do much, do more. Gen. R. s. 34 ר׳ בטהורים יותרוכ׳ ordered a larger number of the clean animals to be taken into the ark than of the unclean. Tosef.Dem.IV, 12 ר׳ בעיר ולאר׳ במדינה if one offers a large quantity for sale, while none is offered in the country. Ib. 13 כל שר׳ לו מותר wherever one has a large quantity for sale, it is permitted (to buy of him); a. fr.Men.89a ר׳ שמןוכ׳, v. רְבִיכָה. 2) (hermeneutics) to use an additional word for the purpose of intimating something not otherwise included; to argue from an additional word or from a generalization in the Biblical text; to widen the scope of a law; to include. Ib. אם אתה מְרַבֶּהוכ׳ if thou wert to argue an entire day on the intimation of an increase lying in the words bashshemen (Lev. 6:14; 7:12), I should not listen to thee; Zeb.82a; Nidd.72b. Shebu.26a, v. מָעַט. Ib. 27a מדאצטריך או לְרַבּוֹתוכ׳ as the word אוֹ (Lev. 5:4) is needed for the inclusion of vows for the benefit of others. Pes.22b, v. אֵת. Snh.60b יכול שאני מְרַבֶּהוכ׳ you might think that I must include ; a. v. fr.(Yalk. Ex. 348 ר׳ כלוכ׳, v. רִיקֵן.Gen. R. s. 85 (ref. to Gen. 38:29) זה רִבָּה על כל הפריצים ממך יעמודו (not יעמוד) this event implies (the prophecy) that all conquerors shall rise from thee (Perez); Yalk. ib. 145. 3) to lend or borrow on usury (רִבִּית); to make a profit. Sifra Bhar, ch. VI, Par. 5; B. Mets.V, 1 (expl. תַּרְבִּית) המְרַבֶּה בפירות he who makes a profit on lending provisions. Tosef. ib. IV, 2 מְרַבִּין על השכר ואין מרביןוכ׳ you may make a profit on renting (lending money to the money-changer merely for exhibition), but you dare not make a profit on a sale (of land as security for a loan). B. Mets.V, 2 מרבין … ואין מרביןוכ׳ you may make a profit by a reduction of rent on account of payment in advance, but you dare not make a profit by increasing the price of an object sold on account of postponed payment; a. e. Hif. הִרְבָּה to cause increase; to strengthen; to do much. Ber.17a, v. מָעַט. Ab. I, 17 וכל המַרְבֶּה דבריםוכ׳ he that talks much brings about sin. Ib. II, 7 מרבה בשרוכ׳ making much flesh (indulging in eating) makes much food for worms; מרבה צרקהוכ׳ he that does much charity, does much for peace. Ber.40a מפרין ומרבין, v. פָּרָה II. Ib. 64a ת״ח מַרְבִּיםוכ׳ scholars advance peace in the world; a. fr.B. Bath.11b בני מבוי … שמרבה עליהן את הדרך the neighbors may prevent him, because he increases the use of the way too much for them (causes many people to step upon their ground); Tosef. ib. I, 4; Y. ib. II, 13b bot. דו יכיל מימר … והן מרבין עלינווכ׳ he may say to him, they go and come, ask for thee and cannot find thee, and thus they use the way too frequently for us. Nithpa. נִתְרַבָּה to be increased; with בגדים, to be clothed with the larger number of garments designated for the high priest, v. מְרוּבֶּה. Yoma 5a נ׳ שבעה if he wore the high priestly garments during the entire week of inauguration; נ׳ יום אחד if he wore them only one day.

    Jewish literature > רבה

  • 16 רָבָה

    רבי, רָבָה, רָבֶה(b. h.) to be much, many; to grow, increase. Yoma 87b עונותינו רָבוּוכ׳ our sins are too many to be counted. Gen. R. s. 34 אצא ואהי פרה ורָבֶהוכ׳ I may go out (of the ark) and be multiplying and increasing for curse. Bekh.44b דםר׳ שחיןר׳ if the blood is allowed to increase (if bleeding is neglected), skin disease will develop; מי רגלים רָבִיןוכ׳ if one allows the urine to increase (through neglect) Sabb.33b בעון … צרות רָבוֹתוכ׳ for the sin of obscene talk troubles increase, and new evil decrees come Num. R. s. 11, v. פָּרָה II. Gen. R. s. 48 הכתבר׳וכ׳, v. כְּתָב Sot.47b משרבו … בדיןר׳וכ׳ when the whisperers in court (secret influences) increased, the anger (of God) against Israel increased. Snh.97a העזות תִּרְבֶּה impudence shall be large. Y.Yeb.IV, 6a bot., v. אל״ף; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 98 (play on בן פרת, Gen. 49:22) בן פירות רָבִיתָה ‘a child of fruits (through interpreting Pharaohs dream about the ears of corn) thou didst grow (to high office); בן פרות רביתה יוסף ‘a child of cows (through interpreting the dream about cows) thou didst grow; בן פורת (יוסף) רָבִיתָ יוסף ‘a child of growth, thou didst grow tall (so as to protect Rachel from Esaus sight; v. Gen. R. s. 78); Yalk. ib. 133 (read:) בן פורת יוסף פָּרִיתָ רבית יוסף. Pi. רִיבָּה 1) to increase, do much, do more. Gen. R. s. 34 ר׳ בטהורים יותרוכ׳ ordered a larger number of the clean animals to be taken into the ark than of the unclean. Tosef.Dem.IV, 12 ר׳ בעיר ולאר׳ במדינה if one offers a large quantity for sale, while none is offered in the country. Ib. 13 כל שר׳ לו מותר wherever one has a large quantity for sale, it is permitted (to buy of him); a. fr.Men.89a ר׳ שמןוכ׳, v. רְבִיכָה. 2) (hermeneutics) to use an additional word for the purpose of intimating something not otherwise included; to argue from an additional word or from a generalization in the Biblical text; to widen the scope of a law; to include. Ib. אם אתה מְרַבֶּהוכ׳ if thou wert to argue an entire day on the intimation of an increase lying in the words bashshemen (Lev. 6:14; 7:12), I should not listen to thee; Zeb.82a; Nidd.72b. Shebu.26a, v. מָעַט. Ib. 27a מדאצטריך או לְרַבּוֹתוכ׳ as the word אוֹ (Lev. 5:4) is needed for the inclusion of vows for the benefit of others. Pes.22b, v. אֵת. Snh.60b יכול שאני מְרַבֶּהוכ׳ you might think that I must include ; a. v. fr.(Yalk. Ex. 348 ר׳ כלוכ׳, v. רִיקֵן.Gen. R. s. 85 (ref. to Gen. 38:29) זה רִבָּה על כל הפריצים ממך יעמודו (not יעמוד) this event implies (the prophecy) that all conquerors shall rise from thee (Perez); Yalk. ib. 145. 3) to lend or borrow on usury (רִבִּית); to make a profit. Sifra Bhar, ch. VI, Par. 5; B. Mets.V, 1 (expl. תַּרְבִּית) המְרַבֶּה בפירות he who makes a profit on lending provisions. Tosef. ib. IV, 2 מְרַבִּין על השכר ואין מרביןוכ׳ you may make a profit on renting (lending money to the money-changer merely for exhibition), but you dare not make a profit on a sale (of land as security for a loan). B. Mets.V, 2 מרבין … ואין מרביןוכ׳ you may make a profit by a reduction of rent on account of payment in advance, but you dare not make a profit by increasing the price of an object sold on account of postponed payment; a. e. Hif. הִרְבָּה to cause increase; to strengthen; to do much. Ber.17a, v. מָעַט. Ab. I, 17 וכל המַרְבֶּה דבריםוכ׳ he that talks much brings about sin. Ib. II, 7 מרבה בשרוכ׳ making much flesh (indulging in eating) makes much food for worms; מרבה צרקהוכ׳ he that does much charity, does much for peace. Ber.40a מפרין ומרבין, v. פָּרָה II. Ib. 64a ת״ח מַרְבִּיםוכ׳ scholars advance peace in the world; a. fr.B. Bath.11b בני מבוי … שמרבה עליהן את הדרך the neighbors may prevent him, because he increases the use of the way too much for them (causes many people to step upon their ground); Tosef. ib. I, 4; Y. ib. II, 13b bot. דו יכיל מימר … והן מרבין עלינווכ׳ he may say to him, they go and come, ask for thee and cannot find thee, and thus they use the way too frequently for us. Nithpa. נִתְרַבָּה to be increased; with בגדים, to be clothed with the larger number of garments designated for the high priest, v. מְרוּבֶּה. Yoma 5a נ׳ שבעה if he wore the high priestly garments during the entire week of inauguration; נ׳ יום אחד if he wore them only one day.

    Jewish literature > רָבָה

  • 17 רָבֶה

    רבי, רָבָה, רָבֶה(b. h.) to be much, many; to grow, increase. Yoma 87b עונותינו רָבוּוכ׳ our sins are too many to be counted. Gen. R. s. 34 אצא ואהי פרה ורָבֶהוכ׳ I may go out (of the ark) and be multiplying and increasing for curse. Bekh.44b דםר׳ שחיןר׳ if the blood is allowed to increase (if bleeding is neglected), skin disease will develop; מי רגלים רָבִיןוכ׳ if one allows the urine to increase (through neglect) Sabb.33b בעון … צרות רָבוֹתוכ׳ for the sin of obscene talk troubles increase, and new evil decrees come Num. R. s. 11, v. פָּרָה II. Gen. R. s. 48 הכתבר׳וכ׳, v. כְּתָב Sot.47b משרבו … בדיןר׳וכ׳ when the whisperers in court (secret influences) increased, the anger (of God) against Israel increased. Snh.97a העזות תִּרְבֶּה impudence shall be large. Y.Yeb.IV, 6a bot., v. אל״ף; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 98 (play on בן פרת, Gen. 49:22) בן פירות רָבִיתָה ‘a child of fruits (through interpreting Pharaohs dream about the ears of corn) thou didst grow (to high office); בן פרות רביתה יוסף ‘a child of cows (through interpreting the dream about cows) thou didst grow; בן פורת (יוסף) רָבִיתָ יוסף ‘a child of growth, thou didst grow tall (so as to protect Rachel from Esaus sight; v. Gen. R. s. 78); Yalk. ib. 133 (read:) בן פורת יוסף פָּרִיתָ רבית יוסף. Pi. רִיבָּה 1) to increase, do much, do more. Gen. R. s. 34 ר׳ בטהורים יותרוכ׳ ordered a larger number of the clean animals to be taken into the ark than of the unclean. Tosef.Dem.IV, 12 ר׳ בעיר ולאר׳ במדינה if one offers a large quantity for sale, while none is offered in the country. Ib. 13 כל שר׳ לו מותר wherever one has a large quantity for sale, it is permitted (to buy of him); a. fr.Men.89a ר׳ שמןוכ׳, v. רְבִיכָה. 2) (hermeneutics) to use an additional word for the purpose of intimating something not otherwise included; to argue from an additional word or from a generalization in the Biblical text; to widen the scope of a law; to include. Ib. אם אתה מְרַבֶּהוכ׳ if thou wert to argue an entire day on the intimation of an increase lying in the words bashshemen (Lev. 6:14; 7:12), I should not listen to thee; Zeb.82a; Nidd.72b. Shebu.26a, v. מָעַט. Ib. 27a מדאצטריך או לְרַבּוֹתוכ׳ as the word אוֹ (Lev. 5:4) is needed for the inclusion of vows for the benefit of others. Pes.22b, v. אֵת. Snh.60b יכול שאני מְרַבֶּהוכ׳ you might think that I must include ; a. v. fr.(Yalk. Ex. 348 ר׳ כלוכ׳, v. רִיקֵן.Gen. R. s. 85 (ref. to Gen. 38:29) זה רִבָּה על כל הפריצים ממך יעמודו (not יעמוד) this event implies (the prophecy) that all conquerors shall rise from thee (Perez); Yalk. ib. 145. 3) to lend or borrow on usury (רִבִּית); to make a profit. Sifra Bhar, ch. VI, Par. 5; B. Mets.V, 1 (expl. תַּרְבִּית) המְרַבֶּה בפירות he who makes a profit on lending provisions. Tosef. ib. IV, 2 מְרַבִּין על השכר ואין מרביןוכ׳ you may make a profit on renting (lending money to the money-changer merely for exhibition), but you dare not make a profit on a sale (of land as security for a loan). B. Mets.V, 2 מרבין … ואין מרביןוכ׳ you may make a profit by a reduction of rent on account of payment in advance, but you dare not make a profit by increasing the price of an object sold on account of postponed payment; a. e. Hif. הִרְבָּה to cause increase; to strengthen; to do much. Ber.17a, v. מָעַט. Ab. I, 17 וכל המַרְבֶּה דבריםוכ׳ he that talks much brings about sin. Ib. II, 7 מרבה בשרוכ׳ making much flesh (indulging in eating) makes much food for worms; מרבה צרקהוכ׳ he that does much charity, does much for peace. Ber.40a מפרין ומרבין, v. פָּרָה II. Ib. 64a ת״ח מַרְבִּיםוכ׳ scholars advance peace in the world; a. fr.B. Bath.11b בני מבוי … שמרבה עליהן את הדרך the neighbors may prevent him, because he increases the use of the way too much for them (causes many people to step upon their ground); Tosef. ib. I, 4; Y. ib. II, 13b bot. דו יכיל מימר … והן מרבין עלינווכ׳ he may say to him, they go and come, ask for thee and cannot find thee, and thus they use the way too frequently for us. Nithpa. נִתְרַבָּה to be increased; with בגדים, to be clothed with the larger number of garments designated for the high priest, v. מְרוּבֶּה. Yoma 5a נ׳ שבעה if he wore the high priestly garments during the entire week of inauguration; נ׳ יום אחד if he wore them only one day.

    Jewish literature > רָבֶה

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